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A+Health Grade
Health in Aron · INSEE deaths 2016–2025, DREES, BPE 2025

Deaths at each age in Aron run lower than in 98% of French communes of 1,000+

From 2016 to 2025, 108 residents of Aron died, against 184 expected from France’s death rates at each age and sex: 41% fewer. Aron grades A+ for health, once care homes are allowed for.

Deaths 2016–2025
108
184 expected at France’s rates
Nearest emergency
3.6 km
Centre hospitalier Nord Mayenne
GP access (APL)
2.5
consultations a year per resident · median commune 3.5
Life expectancy, Mayenne
86.5 · 80.6
women · men, 2025 · France 85.9 · 80.3
What stands out

What stands out about health in Aron

Short of GPs

GPs within reach of Aron can offer 2.5 consultations a year per resident, against 3.5 for the median compared commune. Under 2.5 is the level the health ministry treats as under-served. Doctors and nurses ↓

Few physiotherapists within reach

DREES counts 61 full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents for Aron, against 107 for the median compared commune. Doctors and nurses ↓

Fewer deaths at each age than most towns

Allowing for its age, sex and care homes, Aron had 33% fewer deaths over ten years than the median compared commune. That is what the Health Grade measures. Health Grade ↓

Against compared French towns (those with an overall grade). Only the death ratio is graded; care access and the area’s figures are shown for context.

Health Grade

Aron grades A+ for health

One measure: deaths at each age over ten years, after care homes, ranked against 10,053 French communes of 1,000+.

Deaths at each age, after care homes (59 per 100 expected)Healthier than 98% of French communes of 1,000+

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw59
Adjusted59
Median town88
Expected100

Aron has no care home for older people in the BPE, so the care-home step leaves its figure at 59. Most towns have one, and their figures come down, so the comparison is with the median of 88. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

AA+

A fairly firm grade. Built on 108 deaths over ten years. Deaths vary by chance, more so in a small town; redrawing them 1,000 times puts Aron between the 91st and 99th percentile nine times in ten: A to A+.

How the grade works

For each year from 2016 to 2025 we take the town’s residents by age and sex, apply France’s death rate for each, and add up the deaths that would give. The town’s actual deaths divided by that total is its death ratio: 100 means deaths at France’s rates. We then take out the care-home effect and rank the result against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more; lower is better. One measure, so the rank is the grade. Care access, heart and stroke figures and life expectancy on this page are not graded.

Doctors and nurses

Aron is short of GPs: 2.5 consultations a year per resident

Access to five professions (DREES APL 2024), and who practices in the town (BPE 2025).

Within reach, against the median commune · median commune in France = 100

AronMedian in MayenneMedian in France
GPs2.5
Nurses93
Physiotherapists61
Midwives35
Dentists49
0100200
In AronNumberPer 10,000 residents
GPs00
Pharmacies15.5
Dentists00
Nurses210.9
Physiotherapists210.9
Midwives00
Health centers00

APL (accessibilité potentielle localisée) is the health ministry’s measure of how much care is within reach: the professionals in the commune and nearby, weighted by distance and by how much each works, against the residents’ needs by age. It counts where professionals practice, not whether they take new patients. Under 2.5 GP consultations a year is the ministry’s line for an under-served commune; the median compared commune has 3.5.

GPs: consultations a year per resident, standardized for age. Others: full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents. Not graded.

For its income

34% fewer deaths than towns with its income

Each dot is a compared French town; the line is the trend.

6080100120140€20,000€25,000€30,000€35,000€40,000Aron 59
Median income per consumption unit (Filosofi 2023)Deaths per 100 expected, after care homes

Richer towns have fewer deaths at each age: the line follows compared French towns (correlation −0.57). At Aron’s median income of €25,970, the line gives about 89 deaths per 100 expected; Aron has 59. Income doesn’t change the grade: this only shows whether the town does better or worse than its circumstances suggest.

Source: INSEE deaths 2016–2025 and Filosofi 2023; the line and the care-home step are TownRatings calculations.

Getting care

Getting care in Aron

Distances are in a straight line from the town center to the nearest site in INSEE’s amenity directory (BPE 2025).

Emergency department
3.6 km
Centre hospitalier Nord Mayenne · Mayenne
8 minutes by road in 2019 (DREES) · median 14
Maternity unit
3.6 km
Centre hospitalier Nord Mayenne · Mayenne
median commune 8.1 km
Nearest hospital
3.6 km
Centre hospitalier Nord Mayenne · Mayenne
Out of hours
116 117
the on-call GP service; 15 for the SAMU in an emergency, 112 from any phone

Road time: DREES, access to emergency care at 31 December 2019, the latest published; a site opened or closed since is not in it. Not graded.

Heart, stroke and life expectancy

The intercommunality and the département

France publishes these for the intercommunality (EPCI) and the département, not the town: Aron shares them with its neighbors. Shown for context, not graded.

Intercommunality (EPCI): Communauté de communes Mayenne Communauté

Deaths a year per 100,000 · 2020–2022

Coronary heart disease
55
Stroke
73
Heart failure
44
Median intercommunality
All the figures
Deaths per 100,000Hospital stays per 100,000Adults treated, %
Coronary heart disease55 61504 4594.4 5.4
Stroke73 59200 2232.0 1.9
Heart failure44 50411 3512.5 2.5

Small figures: the median intercommunality. Age-standardized. Santé publique France, Odissé: deaths 2020–2022, hospital stays 2021–2023, adults treated 2022.

Life expectancy in Mayenne

86.5
years at birth, women · France 85.9
80.6
years at birth, men · France 80.3

At 60, women in Mayenne can expect 28.4 more years and men 24.1. INSEE publishes life expectancy for départements, not towns.

Life expectancy: INSEE, 2025, provisional.

Towns its size

Aron’s health against the 40 graded communes nearest its size: 2nd of 41

French communes of 1,820 to 1,837 residents with a Health Grade, ranked by it.

#TownPeopleDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
1Albitreccia Corse-du-Sud1,833569.4 kmA+
2Aron Mayenne1,828593.6 kmA+
3Saint-Maurice-en-Gourgois Loire1,827628.3 kmA+
4Jonchery-sur-Vesle Marne1,8226516 kmA+
5Cambes-en-Plaine Calvados1,830673.3 kmA
…
40Zutkerque Pas-de-Calais1,82012016 kmD−
41Herbitzheim Bas-Rhin1,8291229.4 kmD−

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment (median compared town: 88).

Neighbors

Health in Aron’s neighbors

Towns of 2,500+ within 18 miles, colored by Health Grade. Tap one to open its health page.

ABCD
TownDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
Aron593.6 kmA+
Mayenne
12,883 · 4.1 km
760.6 kmA−
Ambrières-les-Vallées
2,619 · 13 km
9111 kmC+
Montsûrs
3,192 · 17 km
8318 kmB
Évron
8,252 · 20 km
8023 kmB+
Villaines-la-Juhel
2,671 · 21 km
8725 kmB−
Louverné
4,344 · 23 km
737.9 kmA

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Deaths at each age. A town of retired people has more deaths than a town of students, whatever its health. So we compare each town’s deaths with the number France’s death rates for each age and sex would give its residents. 100 means deaths at France’s rates; 110 means 10% more.
  • Care homes. The care-home step is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic: one factor for the whole country, fitted on how death ratios rise with care-home places per resident aged 80+. It makes the comparison fairer, but it is a model, and a town’s own care homes may differ from the average.
  • How sure. Small towns have few deaths, so chance moves their ratio. The range under the grade shows where the town would rank nine times in ten if deaths were drawn again. When it spans more than 40 points, the grade is marked less sure (≈).
  • Where people die. Deaths count where the person lived, not where they died, so a hospital town isn’t penalized for its hospital.
  • Not graded. Distances, APL, the intercommunality’s heart and stroke figures and the département’s life expectancy are shown for context; they don’t change the grade.
  • What France doesn’t publish. Unlike the UK, France publishes no life expectancy by town or neighborhood, no waiting times by hospital, no patient survey by GP practice and no census question on health.

How the grades work →

Questions about health in Aron

How is Aron’s Health Grade worked out?

Aron gets A+: healthier than 98% of French communes of 1,000+, on deaths at each age from 2016 to 2025 after allowing for care homes. 108 residents died, against 184 expected at France’s rates.

Why adjust for care homes?

Care-home residents are counted in the care home’s commune and are frailer than others their age, so towns with many places would look less healthy than they are. The adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

Where is the nearest emergency department to Aron?

At Centre hospitalier Nord Mayenne, 3.6 km away in a straight line. The nearest maternity unit is at Centre hospitalier Nord Mayenne, 3.6 km away. In an emergency, call 15 (SAMU) or 112.

Is it easy to find a GP in Aron?

Aron has 0 GPs and 1 pharmacies. GPs within reach offer 2.5 consultations a year per resident (median compared commune 3.5); under 2.5 counts as under-served. Whether a doctor takes new patients isn’t published.

What is life expectancy in Aron?

INSEE doesn’t publish it by town. In Mayenne, it is 86.5 years for women and 80.6 for men (2025, provisional); France 85.9 and 80.3.

Sources: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 · INSEE, population censuses 2012, 2017, 2023 · Eurostat, deaths and population by age and sex (© European Union) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · DREES, APL 2024 and access to emergency care 2019 · Santé publique France, Odissé · INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · TownRatings grades and the care-home adjustment: our own modeling, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab) unless stated.

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.