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France›Cantal›Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

YdesCantal

A town of 1,641 in Cantal, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.

Is Ydes a good place to live?

Ydes has subject grades but no overall grade: French towns get one from 2,500 residents. Its weakest subject is health (D): after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 12% above expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns. At the median price of €934/m², a 70 m² home costs 2.8 times the median annual income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size) in the Communauté de communes Sumène - Artense. Its strongest is schools (A+): brevet results 11 points above the expected rate.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas.

What makes Ydes stand out

The 3 things Ydes does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Ydes grades

Each subject compares Ydes with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

SchoolsA+Open →Cost of livingA+Open →HealthDOpen →Jobs & income8.8% unemploymentB−Open →Walkability49% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 10% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to workB−Open →
SafetyNot graded: over a quarter of the index would rest on the département’s average, where small counts aren’t published–
Hazard riskNot graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas–

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Église Saint-Georges
Église Saint-Georges · Classé · Photo: EmDee · CC BY-SA 3.0
Ydes’ story

Ydes in pictures

Ydes has 2 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 1 classé, the highest protection, and 1 inscrit, the second level.

The oldest protected part dates from the 19th century; the first monument here was protected in 1862.

  • 1862First protected: Église Saint-Georges
  • 2002Most recently protected: Château de Trancis
Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Ydes.

Schools

More pupils pass the brevet at the collèges near Ydes than in Cantal’s towns or compared French towns: 100.0%

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

The nearest general lycée is 10.3 mi away.

100.0%passed the brevetA+School Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Ydes100.0%
Median of towns87.5%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Georges BrassensNearest collègeCollègeCollège43100%+11 pts
100.0%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +11 pts against the expected rate
0.2 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

HousingCost of living A+

Renting in Ydes costs less than in Cantal’s towns and across compared French towns, at an estimated advertised €8.15/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

Behind the median of €934/m²: 56 houses and apartments sold in Ydes between July 2023 and June 2026. Houses accounted for 98% of sales, apartments for the rest. From July 2023 to June 2026, 56 homes were sold locally.

€934/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Ydes€934/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Cantal median€1,411/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€950/m²55
€8.15/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€6.48 to €10.26/m² a month)
2.8
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€6.86/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€23,410
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté de communes Sumène - Artense

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth D

Deaths in Ydes run above what its ages would predict: 112 per 100 expected, more than in Cantal’s towns and across compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

France’s death rates at each age would predict 258 deaths in Ydes from 2016 to 2025; there were 376, 46% more. The nearest emergency department to Ydes is Centre hospitalier de Mauriac, 10 mi away. In Cantal, women can expect to live 84.4 years and men 80.2 (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 across France. 2 GPs practise locally.

+12%deaths against expected, after care homesDHealth Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw146
Adjusted112
Median town88
Expected100
2
GPs in Ydes · 3.8 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
10 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier de Mauriac
15.1 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier D Ussel
84.4 · 80.2
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Cantal, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · The adjustment for care homes is TownRatings’ own modeling, not an official figure.

Who lives here

An older town: 35% of people in Ydes are 65 or over, more than in Cantal’s towns and across compared French towns

One measure of family life: 11% of residents are under 15. Young adults of 15 to 24 are 7.8% of residents, lower than both Cantal’s towns (10%) and compared French towns (11%). 14% of adults hold a degree.

56.1median age
YdesCantal medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma27%
CAP or BEP31%
Baccalauréat20%
Higher education14%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About 95 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Cantal 53.4%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Ydes
YdesCantal medianFrance median
Under 1511%12%17%
15–247.8%10%11%
25–4417%20%23%
45–6428%27%26%
65+35%28%22%
No diploma27%20%19%
CAP or BEP31%27%26%
Baccalauréat20%19%18%
Higher education14%26%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Cantal median and France median: the median of compared communes

History

2 historic monuments, 1 classé

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Among the classé monuments in Ydes is Église Saint-Georges. The oldest protected building goes back to the 19th century. 9.5% of its homes were built before 1919, near Cantal’s towns (10%) and higher than compared French towns (7.4%).

2historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé1
Inscrit1

Among them · Classé

19th c.
oldest protected part
1862
first monument protected

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commuteJobs & income B−

Only 9.6% of commuters in Ydes go to work without a car, fewer than in Cantal’s towns and across compared French towns

The median disposable income was €23,360 a year per consumption unit, close to Cantal’s towns (€24,340) and below compared French towns (€25,970). For its 600 residents in work, Ydes has 900 jobs: 1.5 each. At the census, 6.2% of working residents in Ydes didn’t travel to work at all.

10%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving82%
On foot7%
Motorbike or scooter2%
Bicycle1%
Public transport1%
900
jobs based in Ydes, 1.5 per working resident
8.8%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€23,360
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
6%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
B−
Walkability: better than 51% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Nearby attractions

Château de Trancis and 5 more in and around Ydes

Heritage and museums in and near Ydes. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Ydes

15pages on Ydes

Landmarks

Ydes has 2 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 1 classé, the highest protection, and 1 inscrit, the second level.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Château de Trancis: Photo: Tournasol7 · CC BY 4.0 · Église Saint-Georges: Photo: EmDee · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Ydes

2 notable people were born in Ydes.

Their page →

Ydes’ neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Cantal →
MauriacUsselMauriacUsselYdes
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Ydes1,641——A+—D
Mauriac3,44910AA+CB−
Ussel Corrèze9,18716B+A−C+B−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Ydes

Is Ydes safe?

Ydes has no Safety Grade: over a quarter of its index would rest on the département’s average. Recorded figures: an average of 4.4 recorded violent incidents and 7.8 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025.

Are schools in Ydes good?

They grade A+, better than 100% of compared French towns. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Ydes expensive to live in?

Homes cost less than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €934/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Ydes grades A+ for cost of living.

About Ydes

Commune in Cantal, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Ydes is a commune of 1,641 people in the Communauté de communes Sumène - Artense. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
1,641 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes Sumène - Artense
Département
Cantal (15)
Région
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Area
6.8 sq mi (17.7 km²)
INSEE code
15265

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.