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Panneau michelin RN13 La Mue-Rots
France›Calvados›Normandy

RotsCalvados

A town of 2,544 in Calvados, Normandy.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Dave osm · CC BY-SA 4.0
Panneau michelin RN13 La Mue-Rots

Rots, Calvados · Dave osm · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Rots a good place to live?

Rots has no overall grade because safety and schools aren’t graded here. Its weakest subject is walkability (D): 56% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 3% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work. At the median price of €2,667/m², a 70 m² home costs 7.3 times the median annual income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size) in the Communauté urbaine Caen la Mer. Its strongest is jobs & income (A+): 1.3 jobs per working resident; 5.0% unemployment.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas.

What makes Rots stand out

The 2 things Rots does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Rots grades

Each subject compares Rots with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

Rots has no overall grade because safety and schools aren’t graded here.

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Église
Église · Classé · Photo: Martpan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Rots’ story

Rots in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 6 historic monuments in Rots: 3 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 3 inscrit (the second level).

That’s 24 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 96% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from the 12th century, and the first monument here was protected in 1840, on France’s very first list.

20% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

  • 1917First protected: Château et ses dépendances
  • 1932Most recently protected: Chapelle de l'Ortial
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Manoir Saint-Ouen and 9 more in and around Rots

Heritage and museums in and near Rots. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Rots.

History

Rots keeps more of its old housing than Calvados’ towns or compared French towns: 20% built before 1919

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Among the classé monuments in Rots is Château et ses dépendances. Per 10,000 residents, Rots counts 24 protected monuments. The Culture ministry lists 6 historic monuments here: 3 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 3 inscrit (the second level). 4 of the 6 are churches, chapels and other religious buildings.

6historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé3
Inscrit3

Among them · Classé

12th c.
oldest protected part
1840
first monument protected
20%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%
24
monuments per 10,000 residents · median town 2.5

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commuteJobs & income A+

Rots is better off than Calvados’ towns or compared French towns: the median disposable income is €29,910 a year per consumption unit

Unemployment stands at 5.0%. At the census, 3.4% went to work on foot, by bike or by public transport, lower than both Calvados’ towns (14.4%) and compared French towns (13.4%).

3%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving92%
Public transport2%
On foot1%
Bicycle1%
Motorbike or scooter1%
1,550
jobs based in Rots, 1.3 per working resident
5.0%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€29,910
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
4%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
D
Walkability: better than 10% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth A

Deaths in Rots run below what its ages would predict: 74 per 100 expected, fewer than in Calvados’ towns and across compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

Rots has 2 family doctors. Women in Calvados live to 85.5 on average and men to 78.9 (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 across France. France’s death rates at each age would predict 167 deaths here from 2016 to 2025; there were 123, 26% fewer.

−26%deaths against expected, after care homesAHealth Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw74
Adjusted74
Median town88
Expected100
2
GPs in Rots · 5.8 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
4.6 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Hopital Prive St Martin Caen
5.4 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier Universitaire Cote de Nacre
85.5 · 78.9
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Calvados, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · That adjustment for care homes is a model of TownRatings’ own, not official data.

HousingCost of living C

For cost of living, Rots gets a C

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

84 sales of houses and apartments in Rots, from July 2023 to June 2026, give the median of €2,667/m². The estimated advertised rent is €11.66/m² a month, lower than both Calvados’ towns (€12.67/m²) and compared French towns (€12.41/m²). Renting a house costs an estimated €9.88/m² a month.

€2,667/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Rots€2,667/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Calvados median€2,560/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€2,667/m²84
€11.66/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€9.79 to €13.88/m² a month)
7.3
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€9.88/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€25,510
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté urbaine Caen la Mer

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

More people in Rots hold a degree than in Calvados’ towns or compared French towns: 45%

The 65-and-over age group makes up 20% of residents. 19% are under 15, higher than both Calvados’ towns (16%) and compared French towns (17%). The median resident of Rots is 43.6 years old.

43.6median age
RotsCalvados medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma12%
CAP or BEP23%
Baccalauréat17%
Higher education45%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About an even split. Median share of women: Calvados 52.0%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Rots
RotsCalvados medianFrance median
Under 1519%16%17%
15–249.8%11%11%
25–4422%22%23%
45–6429%26%26%
65+20%25%22%
No diploma12%23%19%
CAP or BEP23%28%26%
Baccalauréat17%17%18%
Higher education45%26%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Calvados median and France median: the median of compared communes

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Rots

14pages on Rots

Landmarks

The Culture ministry lists 6 historic monuments in Rots: 3 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 3 inscrit (the second level).

All monuments →
Photo credits

Château et ses dépendances: Photo: Pescure · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Chapelle de l'Ortial: Photo: hamon jp · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Église Saint-Pierre: Photo: Pescure · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Manoir Saint-Ouen: Photo: Xfigpower · CC BY-SA 4.0

Famous people from Rots

One notable person was born in Rots.

Their page →

Rots’ neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Calvados →
Thue et MueCarpiquetBretteville-sur-OdonVersonFontaine-ÉtoupefourCaenThue et MueCarpiquetBretteville-sur-OdonVersonFontaine-ÉtoupefourCaenRots
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Rots2,544——C—A
Thue et Mue6,1821.9A−CA+B
Carpiquet3,4282.7B−C−B+B−
Bretteville-sur-Odon4,4944.2ADAA
Verson4,0594.2AC−B+B−
Fontaine-Étoupefour2,8105—B−—B+
Caen109,4005.4DDDB−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Rots

Is Rots safe?

Rots has no Safety Grade: over a quarter of its index would rest on the département’s average. Recorded figures: an average of 2.2 recorded violent incidents and 7.4 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. With 1,550 jobs for 1,200 working residents, Rots draws people from neighboring communes, and crimes are counted in the commune where they happen, then divided by its number of residents.

Is Rots expensive to live in?

Prices are close to the median of compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €2,667/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are higher than in most compared French towns, so Rots grades C for cost of living.

About Rots

Commune in Calvados, Normandy

Rots is a commune of 2,544 people in the Communauté urbaine Caen la Mer. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
2,544 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté urbaine Caen la Mer
Département
Calvados (14)
Région
Normandy
Area
9.1 sq mi (23.5 km²)
INSEE code
14543

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.