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Climate in Espezel · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Espezel has colder winter nights than 94% of mainland French towns

Midsummer highs settle at about 22.6°C. From frosty January to warm July, readings climb 24°C. Its July afternoons stay fresher than in 94% of mainland French towns. Windscreens need scraping on about 77 mornings a year, the nights the air drops below 0°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 94% of mainland French towns
January nights: colder than 94% of mainland French towns
Rain a year: wetter than 88% of mainland French towns

Figures from Météo-France’s Belcaire station, 4.3 km west.

A year in Espezel at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Belcaire station.

Jan8°C−1°CColdest nights
Feb8°C−1°CFrosty nights
Mar11°C1°C
Apr13°C3°C
May16°C7°C
Jun20°C10°C
Jul23°C12°C
Aug23°C12°CWarmest
Sep19°C9°C
Oct16°C6°C
Nov now11°C2°CWettest
Dec9°C0°CFrosty nights
A normal year

What a year in Espezel feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Belcaire.

Winter
8°C / −1°C
77 frosts a year
Spring
13°C / 4°C
296 mm of rain, the wettest season
Summer
22°C / 12°C
33 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
15°C / 6°C
272 mm of rain
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 1,032 mm of rain a year

November is the wettest month and July the driest. About 33 days a year bring 10 mm or more. The wettest of 23 towns of 2,500+ in Aude.

1,032 mm
Rain a year, over 119 days of 1 mm or more
Wetter than 88% of mainland French towns
33
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
2,170 hrs
Sunshine a year at Carcassonne
49 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

114 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Carcassonne

283 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

A frosty town: 77 frosts and 33 days of 25°C a year

On about 77 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below, and on about 7 days it stays below freezing all day. About 33 days a year reach 25°C, and 6 reach 30°C.

77
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
More frosts than 94% of mainland French towns
7
Days that stay below 0°C
33
Days of 25°C or more
Fewer warm days than 89% of mainland French towns
6
Hot days, 30°C or more
Fewer hot days than 91% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Belcaire: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Belcaire

Belcaire is 4.3 km west of Espezel. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Espezel itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Belcaire (11028001)
Distance from the town4.3 km west
Station altitude980 m
Town altitude (its center)894 m
Period1991–2020
Sunshine measured atCarcassonne, 49 km away

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Espezel compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Aude.

July afternoons22.6°C
EspezelMedian mainland town
22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C32°C
Cooler than 94% of mainland French towns24th warmest of 23 towns of 2,500+ in Aude
January nights−1.1°C
EspezelMedian mainland town
−2°C0°C2°C4°C
Colder than 94% of mainland French towns24th mildest of 23 towns of 2,500+ in Aude
Rain a year1,032 mm
EspezelMedian mainland town
4006008001,0001,200
Wetter than 88% of mainland French townsThe wettest of 23 towns of 2,500+ in Aude
Frosts a year77 nights
EspezelMedian mainland town
020406080
More frosts than 94% of mainland French townsThe frostiest of 23 towns of 2,500+ in Aude
Days of 25°C or more33 days
EspezelMedian mainland town
20406080100120140
Fewer warm days than 89% of mainland French towns24th most 25°C days of 23 towns of 2,500+ in Aude
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km, each with its own matched station.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
EspezelBelcaire22.6°C−1.1°C1,032 mm
Quillan 14 kmGranès27.7°C 5.1°C warmer2.0°C 3.1°C milder725 mm
Lavelanet 19 kmLes Cascades25.8°C 3.2°C warmer1.6°C 2.7°C milder1,102 mm
Month by month

Espezel weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Belcaire station; sunshine at Carcassonne.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January7.7°C−1.1°C3.3°C100 mm95
February7.9°C−1.0°C3.4°C78 mm122
March10.6°C1.3°C6.0°C79 mm174
April12.6°C3.1°C7.9°C109 mm192
May16.2°C6.6°C11.4°C108 mm220
June20.0°C10.2°C15.1°C83 mm248
July22.6°C12.2°C17.4°C54 mm283
August23.0°C12.4°C17.7°C58 mm268
September19.3°C9.3°C14.3°C73 mm216
October15.9°C6.1°C11.0°C84 mm152
November10.8°C1.8°C6.3°C114 mm105
December8.5°C−0.3°C4.1°C92 mm95
Year14.6°C5.0°C9.8°C1,032 mm2,170
Sources

Where Espezel’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Belcaire, 4.3 km away: statistics for 1991–2020.
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Carcassonne, 49 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Aude.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Espezel’s climate

How warm does Espezel get in summer?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 23.0°C. About 33 days a year reach 25°C, fewer than 89% of mainland French towns, and about 6 reach 30°C.

How cold does Espezel get in winter?

January nights average −1.1°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 77 nights a year, and about 7 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Espezel get?

About 1,032 mm a year, more than 88% of mainland French towns. November is the wettest month (114 mm) and July the driest (54 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Carcassonne (49 km away), averages 2,170 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Espezel itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Espezel, Belcaire, 4.3 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station BELCAIRE, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Espezel →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.