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1 carcassonne aerial 2016
France›Aude›Occitanie

CarcassonneAude

A town of 46,080 in Aude, Occitanie.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Chensiyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0
1 carcassonne aerial 2016

Carcassonne, Aude · Chensiyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Carcassonne a good place to live?

Carcassonne grades C− overall: better than 16% of compared French towns, and #10 of 22 in Aude. Its weakest subject is safety (D−): an average of 13.2 recorded violent incidents and 32.5 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. At the median price of €1,436/m², a 70 m² home costs 4.4 times the median annual income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size) in the Communauté d'agglomération Carcassonne Agglo. Its strongest is walkability (A): 80% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 19% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

What makes Carcassonne stand out

The 3 things Carcassonne does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Carcassonne grades

Each subject compares Carcassonne with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Église Saint-Nazaire
Église Saint-Nazaire · Classé · Photo: Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Carcassonne’s story

Carcassonne in pictures

On the Culture ministry’s list, Carcassonne counts 52 historic monuments: 9 classé at the top level of protection and 43 inscrit at the second.

That’s 11 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 87% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from prehistory, and the first monument here was protected in 1840, on France’s very first list.

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 1997.

  • 1840First protected: Église Saint-Nazaire
  • 1997The protected historic area is created
  • 2026Most recently protected: Bastion et jardin du Calvaire
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Cité de Carcassonne and 37 more in and around Carcassonne

Other places to visit, heritage and museums in and near Carcassonne. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own licence (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (6)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Carcassonne.

Safety

Carcassonne sees more crime per resident than 98% of compared French towns

The police record for Carcassonne lists 2,146 offenses in 2025. The town comes 20th of the 22 compared towns in Aude on the Safety Grade. Jobs outnumber working residents in Carcassonne (32,050 to 16,000): it draws people in from around. Of the graded crimes in the town, criminal damage came up most often (2025).

13.2recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearD−Safety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage646
Theft from vehicles420
Other physical violence341
Burglary266
Family violence198
Vehicle theft147
Sexual violence120
Armed robbery8
Theft without violence597
Fraud370
Drug use245

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

13.2
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
32.5
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
2,146
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
under 0.1%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses. Crimes are counted in the commune where they happen, then divided by its residents, so a town that draws people in from around can look higher.

History

A secteur sauvegardé since 1997, and 52 historic monuments

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Among the classé monuments in Carcassonne is Cité de Carcassonne. Scaled to its population, that is 11 protected monuments for every 10,000 people locally. Part of the town has been protected as a historic area since 1997. Protection here reaches back to prehistory.

52historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé9
Inscrit43

Among them · Classé

Prehistory
oldest protected part
1840
first monument protected
1997
protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable)
10%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commuteJobs & income C−

More people in Carcassonne are out of work than in Aude’s towns or across compared French towns: 18.3%

The median disposable income is €21,620 a year per consumption unit. No commute at all: 6.1% of working residents in Carcassonne at the census.

19%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving73%
On foot11%
Public transport5%
Bicycle3%
Motorbike or scooter2%
32,050
jobs based in Carcassonne, 2 per working resident
18.3%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€21,620
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
6%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A
Walkability: better than 87% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Schools

84.3% of candidates passed the brevet at the five collèges within 5 km, 1.8 points below the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Its collèges and lycées rank #6 of 15 in Aude on results. At the lycées within 5 km of Carcassonne, 91.8% passed the bac, close to both Aude’s towns (91.8%) and compared French towns (92.9%).

95%passed the bac (general and technological)CSchool Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Carcassonne84.3%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Carcassonne91.8%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège privé Jeanne d'Arc PrivateNearest collègeCollègeCollège13599%+3 pts
Lycée privé polyvalent Saint-Louis PrivateNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée85100%+2 pts
Lycée professionnel Charles CrosBest against expectations: 2 points above the expected rateVocational lycéeVocational lycée10086%+2 pts

See all 9 schools →

95%
passed the general and technological bac, −0.9 pts against the expected rate
84%
passed the vocational bac, −0.9 pts against the expected rate
84.3%
passed the brevet at the collèges, −1.8 pts against the expected rate
0.2 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

A young town: 12% of people in Carcassonne are 15 to 24, more than in Aude’s towns or compared French towns

The under-15s are 14% of the population here. People 65 and over make up 26% of the town, between Aude’s towns (29%) and compared French towns (22%). Among adults, 28% have a degree.

46.6median age
CarcassonneAude medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma22%
CAP or BEP22%
Baccalauréat21%
Higher education28%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

About 88 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Aude 52.3%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Carcassonne
CarcassonneAude medianFrance median
Under 1514%15%17%
15–2412%8.9%11%
25–4421%19%23%
45–6425%27%26%
65+26%29%22%
No diploma22%21%19%
CAP or BEP22%27%26%
Baccalauréat21%20%18%
Higher education28%25%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Aude median and France median: the median of compared communes

HealthHealth C+

Carcassonne records 91 deaths for every 100 its ages predict, against 98 in Aude’s towns and 88 in compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

From 2016 to 2025, 5,728 residents of Carcassonne died, against 5,530 expected from France’s death rates at each age: 4% more. Average lifespans in Aude: 84.4 years for women, 78.3 for men (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 nationally. Also worth knowing: for a family doctor, residents of Carcassonne can choose among 34 GPs.

−9%deaths against expected, after care homesC+Health Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw104
Adjusted91
Median town88
Expected100
34
GPs in Carcassonne · 3.8 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
1.2 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Polyclinique Montreal Carcassonne
2.2 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier Carcassonne Antoine Gayraud
84.4 · 78.3
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Aude, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

HousingCost of living B

Carcassonne is graded a B for cost of living

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

A house in Carcassonne goes for €1,644/m², an apartment for €1,274/m². The median price, €1,436/m², comes from 2,341 sales of houses and apartments locally from July 2023 to June 2026. Of the homes sold, 52% were houses.

€1,436/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Carcassonne€1,436/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Aude median€1,923/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,644/m²1,212
Apartments€1,274/m²1,129
€10.94/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€8.70 to €13.75/m² a month)
4.4
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€10.14/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€23,110
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération Carcassonne Agglo

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Carcassonne

15pages on Carcassonne

Landmarks

On the Culture ministry’s list, Carcassonne counts 52 historic monuments: 9 classé at the top level of protection and 43 inscrit at the second.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Cité de Carcassonne: Photo: Jondu11 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Cathédrale Saint-Michel et abords: Photo: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Église Saint-Vincent: Photo: José Luiz · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Pont-Vieux: Photo: Txllxt TxllxT · CC BY-SA 4.0

Famous people from Carcassonne

150 notable people were born in Carcassonne.

See all 150 →
Photo credits

Albert Fert: Eurobas, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Paul Sabatier: Nobel Foundation, Public domain · André Cayatte: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain · Maurice Sarrail: Unknown (Bain News Service, publisher), Public domain · Fabre d'Églantine: Didier Descouens, Public domain · Olivia Ruiz: Jérémy Kergourlay, CC BY-SA 4.0

Carcassonne’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Aude →
PennautierVillemoustaussouPalajaConques-sur-OrbielTrèbesBramPennautierVillemoustaussouPalajaConques-sur-OrbielTrèbesBramCarcassonne
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Carcassonne46,080—C−BD−C+
Pennautier2,8952.7BB−A+D
Villemoustaussou4,4012.7BC+A+B+
Palaja2,7223.4—C—B+
Conques-sur-Orbiel2,5234.5A+A−AA+
Trèbes5,3614.8CB−BB
Bram3,23312B−B+CC

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Carcassonne

Is Carcassonne safe?

It grades D− for safety, #20 of 22 in Aude. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 266 burglaries and 646 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Carcassonne good?

They grade C, better than 30% of compared French towns and #6 of 15 in Aude. The lycée stands out: 100% of 85 candidates passed the bac at Lycée privé polyvalent Saint-Louis in 2025, 2 points above the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Carcassonne expensive to live in?

Homes cost less than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €1,436/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Estimated advertised apartment rents are €10.94/m² a month, charges included. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Carcassonne grades B for cost of living.

About Carcassonne

Commune in Aude, Occitanie

Carcassonne is a commune of 46,080 people in the Communauté d'agglomération Carcassonne Agglo. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
46,080 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération Carcassonne Agglo
Département
Aude (11)
Région
Occitanie
Area
25.2 sq mi (65.2 km²)
INSEE code
11069

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.