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France›Ariège›Occitanie

Le Mas-d'AzilAriège

30% of residents are 65 or over. 1,237 people call this town in Ariège, Occitanie home.

Is Le Mas-d'Azil a good place to live?

Schools are its strong suit: brevet results 4 points above the expected rate. Add health to its strengths (A) — after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 31% below expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns. Its lowest grade is for jobs & income: 0.9 jobs per working resident; 12.3% unemployment. A 70 m² home at the median €1,294/m² costs 4 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the Communauté de communes Arize Lèze.

Figures: prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi. Le Mas-d'Azil has subject grades but no overall grade: French towns get one from 2,500 residents.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas.

What makes Le Mas-d'Azil stand out

The 3 things Le Mas-d'Azil does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Le Mas-d'Azil grades

Each subject compares Le Mas-d'Azil with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

Le Mas-d'Azil has subject grades but no overall grade: French towns get one from 2,500 residents.

SchoolsA+Open →HealthAOpen →Jobs & income12.3% unemploymentDOpen →Cost of livingA−Open →Walkability65% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 14% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to workA−Open →
SafetyNot graded: over a quarter of the index would rest on the département’s average, where small counts aren’t published–
Hazard riskNot graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas–

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Dolmen de Seigmas
Dolmen de Seigmas · Classé · Photo: Rulhe · CC0
Le Mas-d'Azil’s story

Le Mas-d'Azil in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 5 historic monuments in Le Mas-d'Azil: 3 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 2 inscrit (the second level).

The oldest protected part dates from prehistory; the first monument here was protected in 1889.

33% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

Wikidata records 2 people born in Le Mas-d'Azil before 1900, the earliest Denis Henri Alfred d'Amboix de Larbont, in 1841.

  • 1889First protected: Dolmen de Bidot
  • 2015Most recently protected: Temple protestant
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Grotte du Mas-d'Azil and 8 more in and around Le Mas-d'Azil

Museums, other places to visit and heritage in and near Le Mas-d'Azil. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Le Mas-d'Azil.

Schools

Brevet results near Le Mas-d'Azil run high: 97.0% passed, above Ariège’s towns and compared French towns

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

There is no general lycée within 5 km; one lies 12.6 mi away.

97.0%passed the brevetA+School Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Le Mas-d'Azil97.0%
Median of towns87.5%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège André Saint-PaulNearest collègeCollègeCollège6597%+4 pts
97.0%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +4 pts against the expected rate
0.5 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth A

Mortality in Le Mas-d'Azil, once ages and care homes are allowed for, undercuts Ariège’s towns and compared French towns: 69 per 100 expected

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

At birth, a girl in Ariège can expect 84.9 years and a boy 80 (2025); across France, 85.9 and 80.3. France’s death rates at each age would predict 213 deaths in Le Mas-d'Azil from 2016 to 2025; there were 177, 17% fewer. The nearest emergency department to Le Mas-d'Azil is Centre hospitalier Ariege Couserans site Saint Lizier, 12.7 mi away. There are 3 general practitioners in the town.

−31%deaths against expected, after care homesAHealth Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw83
Adjusted69
Median town88
Expected100
3
GPs in Le Mas-d'Azil · 4.7 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
12.7 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier Ariege Couserans site Saint Lizier
12.7 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier Ariege Couserans site Saint Lizier
84.9 · 80
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Ariège, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · TownRatings makes the care-home adjustment itself; it is a model, not an official statistic.

HousingCost of living A−

Estimated advertised rents run lower in Le Mas-d'Azil than in Ariège’s towns or across compared French towns: €9.25/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

The median price, €1,294/m², comes from 41 sales of houses and apartments in Le Mas-d'Azil from July 2023 to June 2026. Houses accounted for 95% of sales, apartments for the rest.

€1,294/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Le Mas-d'Azil€1,294/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Ariège median€1,645/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,294/m²39
€9.25/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€7.39 to €11.57/m² a month)
4
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€7.85/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€22,450
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté de communes Arize Lèze

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Money is tighter in Le Mas-d'Azil than in Ariège’s towns or compared French towns: the median disposable income is €19,650 a year per consumption unit

Unemployment runs at 12.3%. 10.1% of Le Mas-d'Azil’s working residents had no journey to work at the census.

14%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving76%
On foot11%
Public transport2%
Bicycle1%
Motorbike or scooter0%
450
jobs based in Le Mas-d'Azil, 0.9 per working resident
12.3%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€19,650
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
10%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A−
Walkability: better than 75% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

Le Mas-d'Azil has fewer young adults than Ariège’s towns or compared French towns: 7.3% are 15 to 24

Over-65s are 30% of the population. 28% of adults hold a degree, between Ariège’s towns (25%) and compared French towns (30%). Also worth knowing: at 51.2, the median resident of Le Mas-d'Azil sits in the middle of the age range.

51.2median age
Le Mas-d'AzilAriège medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma23%
CAP or BEP26%
Baccalauréat18%
Higher education28%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About 94 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Ariège 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Le Mas-d'Azil
Le Mas-d'AzilAriège medianFrance median
Under 1515%15%17%
15–247.3%10%11%
25–4421%22%23%
45–6427%26%26%
65+30%27%22%
No diploma23%21%19%
CAP or BEP26%26%26%
Baccalauréat18%20%18%
Higher education28%25%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Ariège median and France median: the median of compared communes

History

Old homes shape Le Mas-d'Azil: 33% were built before 1919, more than in Ariège’s towns and across compared French towns

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Relative to its size, Le Mas-d'Azil keeps 40 protected monuments per 10,000 residents. Among the classé monuments locally is Dolmen de Bidot. The Culture ministry lists 5 historic monuments here: 3 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 2 inscrit (the second level). Its oldest listed monument dates from prehistory.

5historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé3
Inscrit2

Among them · Classé

Prehistory
oldest protected part
1889
first monument protected
33%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%
40
monuments per 10,000 residents · median town 2.5

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Le Mas-d'Azil

15pages on Le Mas-d'Azil

Landmarks

The Culture ministry lists 5 historic monuments in Le Mas-d'Azil: 3 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 2 inscrit (the second level).

All monuments →
Photo credits

Grotte du Mas-d'Azil: Photo: Pinpin 20:57, 7 May 2006 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · église Saint-Étienne: Photo: PierreG 09 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Temple protestant: Photo: Chatsam · CC BY-SA 4.0

Famous people from Le Mas-d'Azil

3 notable people were born in Le Mas-d'Azil.

See all 3 →

Le Mas-d'Azil’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Ariège →
Montesquieu-VolvestreSaint-GironsPamiersSaint-Jean-du-FalgaVarilhesFoixMontesquieu-VolvestreSaint-GironsPamiersSaint-Jean-du-FalgaVarilhesFoixLe Mas-d'Azil
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Le Mas-d'Azil1,237——A−—A
Montesquieu-Volvestre Haute-Garonne3,05011BAA−B−
Saint-Girons6,00813CB+DC−
Pamiers16,47313CB+DC
Saint-Jean-du-Falga2,85113B+BB+B
Varilhes3,48714AB+B+A
Foix9,93415CA−DC−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Le Mas-d'Azil

Is Le Mas-d'Azil safe?

Le Mas-d'Azil has no Safety Grade: over a quarter of its index would rest on the département’s average. Recorded figures: an average of 3.1 recorded violent incidents and 12.9 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025.

Are schools in Le Mas-d'Azil good?

They grade A+, better than 95% of compared French towns. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Le Mas-d'Azil expensive to live in?

Homes cost less than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €1,294/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Le Mas-d'Azil grades A− for cost of living.

About Le Mas-d'Azil

Commune in Ariège, Occitanie

Le Mas-d'Azil is a commune of 1,237 people in the Communauté de communes Arize Lèze. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
1,237 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes Arize Lèze
Département
Ariège (09)
Région
Occitanie
Area
15.3 sq mi (39.5 km²)
INSEE code
09181

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.